Nervous System Theme Unit
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Name _____________________________
Date ___________________
Word List
axon
beta waves
brain
cell body
cerebellum
cerebral cortex
cerebrum
cranial nerves
cranium
dendrites
glial cells
hemispheres
impulse
motor nerves
myelin sheath
nerve signals
neurilemma
nucleus
spinal cord
stimulus
thalamus
 
 


Matching

Match each definition with a word.


1.   brain waves of a thinking adult that occur at about 13 to 30 cycles/second

   beta waves   
2.   brain’s main relay station; means “inner room”

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3.   control center of a cell

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4.   two halves of the cerebrum

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5.   12 pairs of peripheral nerves that branch out from the brain

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6.   long cord of nerves running through the backbone; connects the brain with the rest of the body

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7.   wrinkled part of the cerebrum made up of 10 to 14 billion neurons

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8.   a shiny, white, insulating covering over some nerve fibers

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9.   part of the brain that coordinates movements and balance

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10.   the long, threadlike part of a neutron that transmits impulses away from the cell body

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11.   central organ of the nervous system

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12.   tiny pulses of electricity that move along a nerve fiber

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13.   cells that support and nourish neurons

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14.   main part of the nerve cell

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15.   message transmitted along nerve cells

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16.   nerves that carry messages from the brain to the muscles resulting in actions

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17.   the thinking brain

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18.   signal that prompts an action

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19.   another name for the skull; it protects the brain

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20.   threadlike branches of a neuron that carry impulses toward the cell body

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21.   the covering over nerve fibers made up of living cells

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22.   brain waves that occur in a newborn or a deep-sleeping adult; these occur at less than 4 cycles/second

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